Designing a bathroom involves a combination of practical considerations and personal style choices. Whether you’re remodelling an existing bathroom or starting from scratch, here are key steps and tips to guide you through the design process:

Size and layout: Measure your bathroom to understand the space you’re working with. Consider if you need a bathtub, shower or both, and think about the placement of the toilet, sink and other fixtures. This will eventually help you with the flooring and wall applications as you will need dimensions to determine the quantity you require and give you indicative pricing (SQM$).

User’s needs: Tailor the design to who will use it. For instance, a family bathroom has different requirements than a master ensuite or a guest bathroom.

Determine how much you’re willing to spend. This will guide your choices on materials, finishes and fixtures. Remember to include a contingency fund for unexpected expenses.

Decide on the overall aesthetic. Do you prefer modern, minimalist, traditional, rustic or another style? This choice will influence your selections for colours, textures and fixtures.

Colour scheme: Choose colours that align with your chosen style and create the desired mood. Light colours can make the space feel larger, while dark hues add drama.

Materials: Consider materials for flooring, walls and countertops. Popular options include porcelain tiles for durability, water resistance, natural stone for a luxurious look, and glass tiles for a modern feel

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Functionality: Ensure the layout is functional. There should be enough space to move comfortably and sufficient clearance for cabinet doors and the shower.

Pluming: Keep in mind that moving plumbing can be expensive. If you’re on a tight budget, try to work with existing plumbing layout.

Essentials: Choose the toilet, sink and shower or tub. Consider water efficiency, ease of cleaning and style.

Storage: Plan for adequate storage. Think about vanity cabinets, shelves or recessed medicine cabinets.

Lighting: Layer lighting with a combination of overhead, task and accent lights. Consider dimmers for mood lighting.

Hardware: Select faucets, showerheads and handles that complement your style.

Accessories: Towel bars, hooks and toilet paper holders should match the hardware for a cohesive look.

Decor: Add personal touches with mirrors, artwork and decorative items.

Ventilation: Proper ventilation is crucial in a bathroom to prevent mold and mildew. Include an exhausts fan and consider windows for natural ventilation if possible.

Heating: underfloor heating can add comfort, especially in colder climates. Heated towel rails are another popular option.

Non-slip flooring: Choose floor materials that are slip-resistant, especially in wet areas.

Accessibility: If needed, plan for accessibility features like grab bars, a walk-in shower, and a higher toilet seat.

Design expertise: Consider consulting an interior designer or a bathroom specialist to optimise the layout and design.

Contractors: For construction and installation, hire experienced contractors. Ensure they are licensed and insured.

Timeline: Create a realistic timeline for the project, considering lead times for ordering materials and fixtures.

Disruption: Prepare for the disruption to your daily routine. Set up a temporary alternative if this is your only bathroom.

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As the project progresses, stay flexible and be prepared to make adjustments. Sometimes, what looks good on paper may not work as well in reality.

Maximise space: In small bathrooms, use smart storage solution, like floating vanities and mirrored cabinets, to maximise space.

Light and mirrors: Use mirrors strategically to reflect light and make the space appear larger.

Personalisation: Add personal touches that reflect your style, light unique tiles, wallpaper, or a statement piece of art.

Water conservation: Opt for water-efficent toilets, showerheads and facets to save water and reduce utility bills.

Designing a bathroom is a balancing act between functionality, style and budget. By carefully planning and considering these aspects, you can create a bathroom that not only meets your practical needs but also provides a comfortable and aesthetically pleasing space in your home.